List of African Countries With Their Respective Capitals and Currencies

African Countries With Their Respective Capitals and Currencies

Africa is the second largest continent of the earth. It covers an area of 30,370,000 square km, almost 20% of Earth\’s land area. It is the second-most populous continent of the world. In Africa, there are 54 United Nations recognized countries, de facto states (not recognized by the United Nations), and 11 dependent territories of other countries. The largest country of this continent is Algeria and the smallest country is Seychelles. Conventionally, there are five main geographical subregions in Africa. These subregions are the northern, western, central, eastern, and southern parts of Africa. 

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To know about the fifty-four United Nations recognized Africa countries with their respective capitals, currencies, and official languages  and flags, refer to the table below. 

 

CountryCapitalCurrencyOfficial LanguagesFlagSub Region
AlgeriaAlgiersAlgerian dinarArabic and Berber\"\"Northern Africa
EgyptCairoEgyptian poundArabic\"\"Northern Africa
LibyaTripoliLibyan dinarArabic\"\"Northern Africa
MoroccoRabatMoroccan dirhamArabic and Berber\"\"Northern Africa
TunisiaTunisTunisian dinarArabic\"\"Northern Africa
BeninPorto-NovoWest African CFA franc (XOF)French\"\"Western Africa
Burkina FasoOuagadougouWest African CFA franc (XOF)French\"\"Western Africa
Cape VerdePraiaCape Verdean escudoPortuguese\"\"Western Africa
GambiaBanjulDalasiEnglish\"\"Western Africa
GhanaAccraCediEnglish\"\"Western Africa
GuineaConakryGuinean francFrench\"\"Western Africa
Guinea-BissauBissauWest African CFA franc (XOF)Portuguese\"\"Western Africa
Ivory CoastYamoussoukroWest African CFA franc (XOF)French\"\"Western Africa
LiberiaMonroviaLiberian dollarEnglish\"\"Western Africa
MaliBamakoWest African CFA franc (XOF)French\"\"Western Africa
MauritaniaNouakchottOuguiyaFrench\"\"Western Africa
NigerNiameyWest African CFA franc (XOF)French\"\"Western Africa
NigeriaAbujaNairaEnglish\"\"Western Africa
SenegalDakarWest African CFA franc (XOF)French\"\"Western Africa
Sierra LeoneFreetownLeoneEnglish\"\"Western Africa
TogoLoméWest African CFA franc (XOF)French\"\"Western Africa
AngolaLuandaKwanzaPortuguese\"\"Central Africa
CameroonYaoundéCentral African CFA franc (XAF)French & English\"\"Central Africa
Central African RepublicBanguiCentral African CFA franc (XAF)French & Sango\"\"Central Africa
ChadN\’DjamenaCentral African CFA franc (XAF)Arabic & French\"\"Central Africa
Democratic Republic of the CongoKinshasaCongolese franc (CDF)French\"\"Central Africa
Republic of the CongoBrazzavilleCentral   African CFA franc (XAF) French\"\"Central Africa
Equatorial GuineaMalabo (current) Ciudad de la Paz (under construction)Central African CFA franc (XAF)Spanish, French, Portuguese\"\"Central Africa
GabonLibrevilleWest African CFA franc (XOF)French\"\"Central Africa
São Tomé and PríncipeSão ToméDobraPortuguese\"\"Central Africa
DjiboutiDjiboutiDjiboutian franc (DJF)French & Arabic\"\"Eastern Africa
EritreaAsmaraNakfaTigrinya, Tigre\"\"Eastern Africa
EthiopiaAddis AbabaBirrAfar, Amharic\"\"Eastern Africa
SomaliaMogadishuSomali shillingSomali, Arabic\"\"Eastern Africa
SudanKhartoumSudanese poundArabic, English\"\"Eastern Africa
South SudanJubaSouth Sudanese poundEnglish\"\"Eastern Africa
MadagascarAntananarivoAriaryMalagasy, French\"\"Eastern Africa
MauritiusPort LouisMauritian rupeeEnglish, Creole\"\"Eastern Africa
ComorosMoroniComorianComorianFrench\"\"Eastern Africa
SeychellesVictoriaSeychelloisrupeeSeychellois, French, English\"\"Eastern Africa
UgandaKampalaUgandan shillingEnglish,Swahili\"\"Eastern Africa
RwandaKigaliRwandan francKinyarwanda, French\"\"Eastern Africa
BurundiGitegaBurundian francKirundi, French, English\"\"Eastern Africa
KenyaNairobiKenyan shillingEnglish,Swahili\"\"Eastern Africa
TanzaniaDodomaTanzanian shillingEnglish,Swahili\"\"Eastern Africa
MozambiqueMaputoMeticalPortuguese\"\"Eastern Africa
MalawiLilongweMalawian kwachaEnglish,Chewa\"\"Eastern Africa
ZambiaLusakaZambian kwachaEnglish\"\"Eastern Africa
ZimbabweHarareZimbabwean dollarChewa, Shona, Sotha \"\"Eastern Africa
BotswanaGaboronePulaSetswana, English\"\"Southern Africa
LesothoMaseruLotiSesotho, English\"\"Southern Africa
NamibiaWindhoekNamibian dollarEnglish\"\"Southern Africa
South AfricaPretoria (executive) Cape Town (legislative)South African randAfrikaans, English\"\"Southern Africa
EswatiniMbabane (executive) Lobamba (legislative)Lilangeni &South African randSwazi,English\"\"Southern Africa

Two de facto states (not recognized by the United Nations) are situated in Africa. To know about these de facto states with their respective capitals, currencies, official languages, and flags, refer to the table below. 

CountryCapitalCurrencyOfficial LanguagesFlagSub Region
Sahrawi Arab Democratic RepublicEl Aaiun (claimed) Tifariti(de facto)Moroccan dirhamArabic\"\"Northern Africa
SomalilandHargeisaSomalilandshillingSomali\"\"Eastern Africa

 In Africa, eleven territories are controlled by other countries. To know about this type of dependent territories with their capitals, currencies, official languages, and flags, refer to the table below. 

TerritoryCapitalCurrencyOfficial LanguagesRuling PowerFlagSub Region
Canary IslandsLas Palmas de Gran Canaria and Santa Cruz de TenerifeEuroSpanishSpain\"\"North Africa
CeutaCeutaEuroSpanishSpain\"\"North Africa
French Southern and Antarctic LandsSaint PierreEuroFrenchFrance\"\"Eastern Africa
MadeiraFunchalEuroPortuguesePortugal\"\"North Africa
MayotteMamoudzouEuroShimaoreFrance\"\"Eastern Africa
MelillaMelillaEuroSpanishSpain\"\"North Africa
Pelagie IslandsLampedusa e Linosa & SicilianEuroItalianItaly\"\"North Africa
Plazas de soberania EuroSpanishSpain\"\"North Africa
ReunionSaint-DenisEuroFrenchFrance\"\"Eastern Africa
Socotra ArchipelagoHadibuYemeni rialArabicYemen\"\"Eastern Africa
SaintHelena, Ascension and Tristan da CunhaJamestownSaint Helena poundEnglishUnited Kingdom\"\"Western Africa

 

 

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